Anyone tried running bubble with water in Subzero conditions as a liquid, preferably no ice or salts. Either maintaining with pressure, agitation, etc. Please don’t suggest liquid nitrogen hash, it will make everything brittle and leave contaminant.
sounds like a tall order.
how far below it’s freezing point are you hoping to have liquid water?
Whatever point but obviously no lower than -55F
(That’s whenever water freezes in any condition no matter what.)
water freezes at zero C. or 32F
so NOT “liquid sub-zero water” without ice?!?
that should be considerably less problematic.
perhaps we should back up a step or two.
why no ice?!?
Edit: whoops
no lower than -55F
not clear how you get water below 0C or 32F without ice.
Can you elaborate?
You could use a salt brine or even a PG/water mix. You want to wash your hash well after. Imagine making a diy glycol chiller that could recirculate -30 glycol mix in a bubble machine. Otherwise you’re not getting pure H2O under 0c without it freezing to a solid
https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/article/very-sub-zero-water
Cold water has hit a new low. Droplets can avoid freezing — at least for a short while — at temperatures as low as –46° Celsius (–50.8° Fahrenheit), a new study shows.
“It’s a world record, and it’s hard to imagine it will ever fall,” H. Eugene Stanley told Science News . This physicist at Boston University, in Massachusetts, did not take part in the new study.
Water’s normal freezing point is 0° C (32° F). But under some conditions, even colder water can remain liquid. It’s something scientists have long known. Such “supercooled” water stays liquid as long as it doesn’t touch anything, such as a dust particle or an ice cube tray. Once it does, it turns to ice.
except that everything will go solid once you achieve trichomes (dust)
Pressure or salt appear to be the accessible options.
salt will certainly work.
I can’t find a phase diagram that actually shows what pressures you’d need
https://www.google.com/search?q=water+phase+diagram&tbm=isch
maybe someone else is more patient?
Essentially the only feasible way is to introduce an additive to the water ie. Salt or glycol
I’d really like to see what a 60% pg and water solution chilled to -55f would do in say a diy bubble /washing machine lol
So is the real question, what benefits are there from doing a bubble extraction at subzero temps?
In my opinion, there’s no reason to go colder than 39-40 F (4 C)
I’m no bubble expert but I imagine the train of thought might be better yields or more brittle trichomes?
Right, seems though at a certain point of cold it’ll be too brittle and all the plant mater would just get micronized, right?
Calcium chloride is known to be the most effective additive for freezing point depression. A solution of 31% CaCl2 in water has a freezing point of -50C. This would be a pretty good bet, although at those temperatures your material better be fresh frozen or else your going to produce at a lot of very small particles of plant material. Fresh frozen may not even save you from this, its worth a shot for sure.
One point i hadnt considered though is how this will affect buoyancy and whether or not the trichomes would rather float in this solution, or still drop…
This^^^^^. Was about to link what RedDog said, but like you said not enough info on pressures. This is the part where R&D, Trial and error would need to be carried out, as I can hardly find anything about super cooled water itself, even asked a chemistry professor at my local community college, and that old dinosaur didn’t believe water could be kept liquid at those temps until I referenced a 2011 study. Perhaps something along the lines similar to a cold loop, but with room for the plant to flow in a vortex yet soft enough to not break plant matter and bleed green.
Now that i think about it, even if this did make the trichomes float, CaCl2 would still be a workable route. You would just need to do the bubblehash process upside down.
Now how do you get all the cacl2 out of your extraction?
Fresh water.
Alright… I’m not familiar enough with how bubble hash works I guess