Tried a search for this guys but Im having trouble removing 100% of the heptane via our roto. Killer vacuum with temps at 75c. It pulls 95% of it but i know their is residual heptane as I can smell it. I understand that a second pass would remove all of it, but i am trying to avoid a second pass. How hot do i need to push this roto? I dont like the idea of going to 100 or something.
Any tips or pointers much appreciated. I am running the roto until i see ZERO drops condensing anymore yet still smell it.
heptane is a bit persistent in these viscous oils. If you think its worth your time, take the round bottom and put it under high vacuum (rotary pump) with heat and stirring (mantle/sand bath on a stir plate should work). Even then, I would not expect you to remove all heptane, just considerably more heptane that is feasible via rotovap.
Redissolve in ethanol to dilute the remaining heptane, even though heptane boils at a higher temperature than ethanol the addition of ethanol will greatly lower the surface tension of the liquid and allow the small amount of heptane to boil off along with the ethanol.
Only reason i advise doing that is because heptane, pentane, and hexane all smell like gasoline and its very easy to detect by nose in small quantities unlike ethanol.
Would this be effective at removing all trace elements? As if i were to have it tested for residual solvents in a testing facility would i be clear? Im trying to make the product sellable.
@ScoobyDoobie is right to remove heptane below sense treshold
Boiling ethanol along in the last part works
Yet i must say i have had to do iT up to 3x on occasion to get rid of the smell
Although i also think that the smell treshhold is way lower than your solvent state treshold
the reason this might work for removing heptane is that ethanol and heptane have an azeotrope - if both are present then will both co-distill at a fixed ratio and if there is considerably more of one then the other, than the lesser will eventually deplete. So dissolving in ethanol and concentrating multiple times should remove the heptane. This is called azeotropic drying.